2019 Libaktheria tsa Phekolo ea Metsi ea Chaena ea boleng bo holimo ea Ammonia e Senyang

Lisebelisoa tse tsamaisoang hantle, basebetsi ba litsebi ba fumanang chelete, le lits'ebeletso tse ntle tsa litsebi tsa kamora thekiso; Re boetse re lelapa le leholo le kopaneng, mang kapa mang ea khomarelang boleng ba k'hamphani "bonngoe, boinehelo, mamello" bakeng sa 2019. Phekolo ea Metsi ea Chaena ea boleng bo holimo Ammonia e Senyang Bacteria, Re ntse re batla ka tieo ho sebelisana le bareki lefatšeng ka bophara. Re lumela hore re ka khotsofatsa le uena. Re boetse re amohela bareki ka mofuthu ho etela fektheri ea rona le ho reka lihlahisoa tsa rona.
Lisebelisoa tse tsamaisoang hantle, basebetsi ba litsebi ba fumanang chelete, le lits'ebeletso tse ntle haholo tsa litsebi tsa kamora thekiso; Hape re lelapa le leholo le kopaneng, mang kapa mang ea khomarelang boleng ba k'hamphani "kopanyo, boinehelo, mamello" bakeng saPhekolo ea Metsi ea Baktheria, Libaktheria tsa Chaena, Khotsofalo le mokitlane o motle ho moreki e mong le e mong ke ntho ea bohlokoa ho rona. Re tsepamisa maikutlo ntlheng e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea ts'ebetso ea odara bakeng sa bareki ho fihlela ba fumane lihlahisoa tse sireletsehileng le tse ntle tse nang le tšebeletso e ntle ea thepa le litšenyehelo tse tlase. Ho latela sena, lihlahisoa tsa rona li rekisoa hantle haholo linaheng tsa Afrika, Bohareng ba Bochabela le Asia Boroa-bochabela.

Tlhaloso

Ponahalo:Phofo

Lisebelisoa tse ka Sehloohong:Pseudomonas, Bacilli, baktheria ea nitrification le baktheria ea denitrification corynebacterium, chromobacter, alcaligenes, agrobacterium, arthrobacterium le baktheria e meng.

Dikahare tsa Baktheria e Phelang: ≥20 bilione/grama

Kopo

Mesebetsi e ka Sehloohong

1. Sehlahisoa sena e le moemeli oa likokoana-hloko o mosa tikolohong, o sebetsang hantle haholo, o na le libaktheria tse bolang le tse kopantsoeng, libaktheria tse sa sebetseng hantle, libaktheria tse nang le likokoana-hloko tse ngata le libaktheria tse nang le aerobic, 'me ke bophelo bo kopaneng ba mefuta e mengata ea lintho tse phelang. Ka tšebelisano-'moho ea libaktheria tsohle, moemeli enoa o bolisa lintho tse phelang tse hanang ho fetoha limolek'hule tse nyane, o bolla hape ho ba naetrojene, carbon dioxide le metsi, o senya naetrojene ea ammonia le naetrojene eohle ka katleho, ha ho na tšilafalo ea bobeli.

2. Sehlahisoa sena se na le baktheria ea naetrose, e ka khutsufatsang nako ea ho tloaelana le nako ea ho etsa filimi ea seretse se butsoeng, ea tiisa qalo ea sistimi ea kalafo ea likhoerekhoere, ea fokotsa nako ea ho boloka metsi a litšila, ea ntlafatsa bokhoni ba ho e lokisa.

3. Ka ho eketsa moemeli oa libaktheria tse senyang ammonia, ho ka ntlafatsa katleho ea kalafo ea metsi a litšila a ammonia le naetrojene ka ho feta 60%, ha ho hlokahale hore ho fetoloe mokhoa oa kalafo, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso.

Mokhoa oa kopo

1. Bakeng sa metsi a litšila a indasteri, ho latela boleng ba metsi ao tekanyo ea 'ona tsamaisong ea lik'hemik'hale, ke 100-200g/CBM ka lekhetlo la pele, eketsa 30-50g/m3 e eketsehileng ha phallo e fetoha 'me e na le tšusumetso e kholo tsamaisong ea lik'hemik'hale.

2. Bakeng sa metsi a litšila a masepala, tekanyo ke 50-80g/CBM (ho latela bophahamo ba tanka ea biochemical)

Tlhaloso

Liteko li bontša hore litekanyo tsena tsa fisiks le k'hemistri li na le litlamorao tse ntle bakeng sa kholo ea baktheria:

1. pH: Palo e tloaelehileng ke 5.5-9.5, boholo ba kgolo e potlakileng ke 6.6-7.8, pH e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea kalafo ke 7.5.

2. Mocheso: E sebetsa ka 8℃-60℃. E phahame ho feta 60℃, e ka baka lefu la baktheria, e ka tlase ho 8℃, e tla fokotsa kgolo ya disele tsa baktheria. Mocheso o motle ka ho fetisisa ke 26-32℃.

3. Oksijene e qhibilihisitsoeng: Etsa bonnete ba hore oksijene e qhibilihisitsoeng ka tankeng ea moea, bonyane 2mg/L, sekhahla sa kalafo ea baktheria ho metabolism le ho senyeha ha eona se tla potlakisa ka makhetlo a 5-7 oksijeneng e lekaneng.

4. Micro-Element: Khōlo e khethehileng ea baktheria e hloka likarolo tse ngata, tse kang potassium, tšepe, calcium, sebabole, magnesium.

5. Letswai: E loketse metsi a litšila a indasteri a nang le letsoai le lengata, 60% ea letsoai le holimo

6. Ho Hanela Chefo: Ho Hanela chefo ea lik'hemik'hale, ho kenyeletsoa chloride, cyanide, le Melello e boima.

Hlokomela

Ha ho na le sebolaya-mafu sebakeng se silafetseng, mosebetsi oa sona ho likokoana-hloko o lokela ho boleloa esale pele.

Lisebelisoa tse tsamaisoang hantle, basebetsi ba litsebi ba fumanang chelete, le lits'ebeletso tse ntle tsa litsebi tsa kamora thekiso; Re boetse re lelapa le leholo le kopaneng, mang kapa mang ea khomarelang boleng ba k'hamphani "bonngoe, boinehelo, mamello" bakeng sa 2019. Phekolo ea Metsi ea Chaena ea boleng bo holimo Ammonia e Senyang Bacteria, Re ntse re batla ka tieo ho sebelisana le bareki lefatšeng ka bophara. Re lumela hore re ka khotsofatsa le uena. Re boetse re amohela bareki ka mofuthu ho etela fektheri ea rona le ho reka lihlahisoa tsa rona.
2019 Boleng bo holimoLibaktheria tsa Chaena, Phekolo ea Metsi ea Baktheria, Baktheria,Phekolo ea Metsi ea Baktheria, Ho hapa boitshepo ba bareki, Moemeli oa Baktheria ea Senyang Likhoerekhoere, moemeli oa libaktheria, libaktheria tse mamellang halo, libaktheria tse nang le nitrifying, libaktheria tse nyatsang, Khotsofalo le mokitlane o motle ho moreki e mong le e mong ke ntho ea bohlokoa ho rona. Re tsepamisa maikutlo ntlheng e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea ts'ebetso ea odara bakeng sa bareki ho fihlela ba fumane lihlahisoa tse sireletsehileng le tse ntle tse nang le tšebeletso e ntle ea thepa le litšenyehelo tse tlase. Ho latela sena, lihlahisoa tsa rona li rekisoa hantle haholo linaheng tsa Afrika, Bohareng ba Bochabela le Asia Boroa-bochabela.
Libaktheria tsa Anaerobic
【Phello e ka Sehloohong】Libaktheria tse sa pheleng hantle li ka fetola lintho tse phelang tse sa qhibiliheng ka metsing hore e be lintho tse phelang tse qhibilihang, 'me tsa fetola lintho tse thata tse bolang tse macromolecular organic hore e be lintho tse nyenyane tse bolang habonolo, ka hona tsa ntlafatsa ho bola ha likhoerekhoere le ho rala motheo oa kalafo e latelang ea lik'hemik'hale. Libaktheria tse sa pheleng hantle li boetse li kopanngoa le li-enzyme tse sebetsang haholo tsa baeloji, tse kang amylase, protease le lipase, tse ka hokahanyang ho bola kapele le phetoho ea lintho tse phelang ke libaktheria, tsa ntlafatsa sekhahla sa hydrolysis le acidification; tsa ntlafatsa sekhahla le katleho ea tlhahiso ea methane lits'ebetsong tsa anaerobic, le ho fokotsa ho emisoa ho tiileng ka metsing.